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Cassia occidentalis

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Wɔatwerɛ nsɛm wei ɛwɔ Asante kasa mu
Cassia occidentalis
taxon
has usemedicinal plant Sesa
short nameC. occidentalis Sesa
taxon nameCassia occidentalis Sesa
taxon rankspecies Sesa
parent taxonCassia Sesa
taxon common name狗屎豆, 黎茶, 望江南, 羊角豆, 野扁豆 Sesa
basionym ofSenna occidentalis Sesa
maintained by WikiProjectWikiProject Invasion Biology Sesa
GRIN URLhttps://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxonomydetail.aspx?id=9369 Sesa

Senna occidentalis, a wɔtaa nim no sɛ coffee senna, styptic weed,[1] anaa septicweed,[2] yɛ dua bi a ɛhyɛ Fabaceae nnua abusuakuo no ase. Baabi wɔnim sɛ n'ase firi ne USA anaafoɔ fam, Mexico ne Amerika anaafoɔ fam. Ɛhyɛ da nni dua kɛseɛ biara. Deɛ ɛda nso wɔ ho ara ne n'ahaban. N'ahaban no yɛ atɛtrɛtɛ nson. Na nhwiren a n'ahosuo yɛ akokɔseradeɛ hyehyɛ dua no nkɔn mu.

Ne Bɔberɛ

[sesa]

Senna occidentalis ka ekuo a yɛfrɛ wɔn foetid shrub nnua no ho. Ɛnhyɛ da nni dua kɛseɛ biara. N'ahaban no nso yɛ mmerɛ. N'ahaban no san soso na nhwiren a n'ahosuo yɛ akokɔ seradeɛ wowɔ so. Ne dua a nhaban wowɔ so no yɛ feaa. Ne nhwiren no bɛdane aduaba bi a ayɛ ne ho sɛ adua abono nketenkete. Mpɛn pii no, sɛ aduaba no ndwaneeɛ a, n'ahosuo yɛ ahaban mono. Ɛdwan a, na adane "brown" .[1][3]

Pods

Baabi a Ɛtaa Wɔ

[sesa]

Coffee senna ase anakasa firi Amerika anaafoɔ fam, Mexico ne USA anaafoɔ fam. Nanso sɛ wokɔ Australia a ɛrekame ayɛ sɛ dua no agye baabiara. Atifi fam o, anaafoɔ fam o, apueɛ ne atɔeɛ nyinaa, ɛnyɛ na wɔ hɔ.[4][5] Ɛnyɛ na wɔ Queensland ne Wales anaafoɔ fam nso. Ɛnyɛ yeinom nko, Woba Abibirem nso a, ahyeta baabiara.[1][3]

Ne Dwumadie

[sesa]

Nhwehwɛmu kyerɛ sɛ, dua no yɛ awuduro ma anantwie. Sɛ wɔwe a ɛha wɔn,[6] esiane sɛ awuduro bi te sɛ anthraquinone a wɔsan frɛ no emodin wɔ mu.[7] N'amma no nso wɔ nneɛma bi te sɛ chrysarobin (1,8-dihydroxy-3-methyl-9-anthrone) ne N-methylmorpholine a ne nyinaa nyɛ mma mmoa. Ɛkɔ wɔn mu a, ɛdane awuduro.[8] Nyɛ mmoa nko ara na sɛ dua yi kɔ wɔn mu a ɛha wɔn. Nnipa nso sɛ ɛkɔ wɔn mu kɛse a, ɛha wɔn pa ara.

Ɛyɛ nokorɛ sɛ awuduro wɔ dua no mu deɛ, nanso, wɔde n'ahaban ne n'amma no nyinaa yɛ nneɛma bebree. nneɛma bebree. Wɔ aman ahodoɔ bebree so no, wɔde yɛ nnuro.[9] Wɔsan nso de yɛ nnuane wɔ mmeammea pii.[10][11][12][13] Wokɔ India ne aman a ɛbemmɛn hɔ so a, nhwehwɛmu kyerɛ sɛ, kane a na wɔtaa de nnuane no, na ɛtaa kum nkorofoɔ bebree. Nnɛ yi a wɔbɛhunuu sɛ ɛkɔ nnipa mu kɛse a ɛtumi dane awuduro no, wɔasusu. Kyerɛ sɛ, wɔntaa mfa nyɛ aduane te sɛ kane no.[14]

[15][16]

Beaeɛ a Menyaa Mmoa Firiiɛ

[sesa]
  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Wiecek, Barbara. "Senna occidentalis". Royal Botanic Garden Sydney. Retrieved 13 August 2023.
  2. Nhwɛsoɔ:PLANTS
  3. 3.0 3.1 "Senna occidentalis". Australian Biological Resources Study, Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment: Canberra. Retrieved 13 August 2023.
  4. Nhwɛsoɔ:FloraBase
  5. "Senna occidentalis". Northern Territory Government. Retrieved 13 August 2023.
  6. Barth, AT; Kommers, GD; Salles, MS; Wouters, F; de Barros, CS (1994). "Coffee Senna (Senna occidentalis) poisoning in cattle in Brazil". Vet Hum Toxicol. 36 (6): 541–5. PMID 7900275.
  7. Chukwujekwu, J.C.; Coombes, P.H.; Mulholland, D.A.; van Staden, J. (2006). "Emodin, an antibacterial anthraquinone from the roots of Cassia occidentalis". South African Journal of Botany. 72 (2): 295–297. doi:10.1016/j.sajb.2005.08.003.
  8. "Senna occidentalis". North Carolina State University - Extension Gardener. Retrieved 27 May 2024.
  9. "Thimaaveshi – Catalogue of Plants – Edition II" (PDF). October 2009.
  10. "List of food items in 'Maldives Coding System'" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-10-04. Retrieved 2011-09-12.
  11. Xavier Romero-Frias (2003). The Maldive Islanders, A Study of the Popular Culture of an Ancient Ocean Kingdom. Nova Ethnographia Indica. ISBN 8472548015.
  12. "Experts' report on Malkangiri kids death evokes mixed reaction". 19 November 2016. Retrieved 1 May 2018.
  13. Nadiya Chand Kanungo (25 November 2016). "Strange: Now M'giri kids' deaths linked to Chakunda Plant rather rich in medicinal properties". The Daily Pioneer. Bhubaneswar. Retrieved 1 May 2018.
  14. Vashishtha VM; Kumar A; John TJ; Nayak NC (2007). "Cassia occidentalis poisoning as the probable cause of hepatomyoencephalopathy in children in western Uttar Pradesh" (PDF). Indian Journal of Medical Research. 125 (6): 756–762. PMID 17704552. S2CID 12820053. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2018-05-02. Retrieved 2018-05-01.
  15. Carmo, Priscila M.S.; Irigoyen, Luiz Francisco; Lucena, Ricardo B.; Fighera, Rafael A.; Kommers, Glaucia D.; Barros, Claudio S.L. (February 2011). "Spontaneous coffee senna poisoning in cattle: report on 16 outbreaks". Pesquisa Veterinaria Brasileira. Rio de Janeiro. 31 (2): 139–146. doi:10.1590/S0100-736X2011000200008.
  16. Rogers, R.J.; Giboson, J.; Reichmann, K.G. (September 1979). "The Toxicity of Cassia occidentalis for Cattle". Australian Veterinary Journal. 55 (9): 408–412. doi:10.1111/j.1751-0813.1979.tb05590.x. PMID 543831.