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Odaw Sutadeɛ

Ɛfi Wikipedia
The lagoon in 2019
The lagoon (top centre) from the air, seen in 2005

Odaw Sutadeɛ yɛ nsutadeɛ a ɛwɔ Nkran, Ghana ahenkuro[1]. Ɛwɔ kuropɔn no atɔeɛ fam pɛɛ, na adi dwuma titire wɔ kuropɔn no abakɔsɛm mu. Wɔ 1990 mfeɛ no mu no, ɛbɛyɛɛ nsuo a wɔagye din sɛ emu yɛ fi paa ara.

Abakɔsɛm

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Kuro no mu atetesɛm kyerɛ sɛ Ewe abɔmmɔfoɔ na wɔdii kan tenaa hɔ wɔ ɔtareɛ no apueiɛ fam. Na wɔgye di sɛ honhom bi na ɔte ɔtare no mu, na ɔde ne tumi no maa ɔbaa bi a wɔfrɛ no Senam ne Carol (The Ewe Twins), na ɔde no kaa wɔn ma wɔtenaa hɔ, na wɔsom honhom no. Asase no bɛyɛɛ Korle We no agyapadeɛ, na na ɛyɛ akyinnyegyeɛ sɛ ebia na saa kuo yi yɛ Onamorokor We no ara bi anaa[2]. Kuro no bɛyɛɛ Jamestown, a ɛnnɛ ɛno ne kuro no atɔeɛ fam, na na ɛyɛ baabi a wɔnya mpataa pii kɔsi afe 1950 mu hɔ[3].

Abakɔsɛm akyire

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Wɔ afe 1961 mu no, Ghana Aban no gyee ɔtadeɛ no. Ɛtutuu nsuo fi no na ɛmaa asase bi a ɛbɛn hɔ no so kɔɔ soro, na ama nsuyiri so ate. Afei, ɔsii mfididwuma wɔ asase a na ɛbɛn hɔ no so—mfitiaseɛ no wɔyɛɛ nsa na wɔyɛɛ nnuane ho adwuma, akyiri yi wɔyɛɛ kar nsiesie na afei wɔyɛɛ ɛlɛtrɔnik mfidie a wɔde yɛ nnoɔma a asɛe wɔ Agbogbloshie[4].

Ɛkɔbɔ Guinea Po mu. Odaw Asubɔnten sene fa Nkran nkuro no mu. Asubɔnten no fa kuro no mu nkyekyɛmu 60 so. Asubɔnten tuntum no a na ɛyɛ baabi titire a nsuo a ɛfiri ahum mu tu gu no nso, ne mu nso guu fi kɛseɛ, na wɔde guu nsuo no mu[5]. Nsuo a ɛfiri Odaw Asubɔnten no mu ne mfididwuma ne nkuro a ɛwɔ Black Lagoon no mpoano no nyinaa ka ho bi nti, wɔ afe 2002 mu no, wɔkaa hɔ ho asɛm sɛ "nsuo a ɛho nte sene biara wɔ asase so". Sɛ nsuo tɔ kɛseɛ a, na nsuo no ayiri wɔ mmeaeɛ a ɛbɛn hɔ nso[3].

Wɔ 1990 mfeɛ no mu no, aban no de Black Korle Lagoon Ecological Restoration Project sii hɔ, a na n'atirimpɔ ne sɛ ɔbɛsan ama nsutadeɛ no ayɛ sɛdeɛ na ɛteɛ no, na ama efi nsuo no no so ate, na nsuo a ɛsene kɔ mu no nso ayɛ kɛseɛ. Saa berɛ yi, wɔhyehyɛɛ Old Fadama kuro a na wɔmpɛ sɛ wɔhyehyɛ no wɔ ɔtadeɛ no ano, na nnipa a na wɔtete hɔ no dodoɔ bɛyɛ 30,000. Aban no kaa sɛ wɔpɛ sɛ wɔyi kuro no firi hɔ, na na wɔgye di sɛ ɛyɛ baabi a efi firi ba, nanso wɔantumi anyɛ saa[4][6]. Wɔ afe 2007 mu no, wɔdan Odaw Asubɔnten no, na afei ne nsuo a ɛsen kɔ no kɔ Gulf no mu tee.

Baabi a menyaa mmoa firiiɛ

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  1. MyJoyOnline - Ghana News | Ghana's most comprehensive website. Independent, Fearless and Credible journalism (in American English), retrieved 2024-08-02
  2. Book sources - Wikipedia (in English), retrieved 2024-08-02
  3. 3.0 3.1 Kwasi Owusu Boadi, Markku Kuitunen (2003-09), "Municipal Solid Waste Management in the Accra Metropolitan Area, Ghana", The Environmentalist, vol. 23, no. 3, pp. 211–218, doi:10.1023/b:envr.0000017283.09117.20, ISSN 0251-1088, retrieved 2024-08-02 {{citation}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  4. 4.0 4.1 Book sources - Wikipedia (in English), retrieved 2024-08-02
  5. Blanca Jiménez, ed. (2009), Urban water security: managing risks, Urban water series, Boca Raton, Fla.: CRC Press, ISBN 978-0-203-88162-0 {{citation}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help)
  6. Kwame Boafo-Arthur (2007), Ghana: one decade of the liberal state, Africa in the new millennium, Dakar Pretoria Accra London New York: CODESRIA Books In association with Unisa Press EPP Book Services Zed Books, ISBN 978-2-86978-199-3 {{citation}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help)