Bidens pilosa
| subclass of | herbaceous plant  |
|---|---|
| has use | medicinal plant, vegetable |
| short name | B. pilosa |
| taxon name | Bidens pilosa |
| taxon rank | species |
| parent taxon | Bidens |
| NatureServe conservation status | secure |
| invasive to | Indonesia |
| maintained by WikiProject | WikiProject Invasion Biology |
| taxon range | China, Shangai, Fujian, Tianjin, Tibet Autonomous Region |
| taxon author citation | L. |
| GRIN URL | https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxonomydetail.aspx?id=7169 |
Bidens pilosa yɛ afifide bi a ɛsow aba afe afe a ɛwɔ daisy abusua Asteraceae mu. Ne din a wɔtaa de frɛ no no bi ne hitch hikers, black-jack, beggarticks, farmer's friends ne Spanish needle, nanso nea wɔtaa frɛ no ne cobblers pegs. Ɛwɔ Amerika mantam mu, nanso wɔkyekyɛ no wɔ mmeae pii wɔ wiase nyinaa a ebi ne Eurasia, Afrika, Australia, South America ne Pacific Nsupɔw so. Wɔ Chishona mu no, wɔfrɛ no tsine. [1]
Nkyerɛkyerɛmu
[sesa]Bidens pilosa yɛ afifide bi a wotwa no afe biara a ne tenten yɛ mita 1.8. Ɛrenyin ntɛmntɛm wɔ asase a wɔadwudwo no so, na ɛtaa dan wura. Nnuaba no nyinaa wɔ ɔkwan a ɛne no bɔ abira so, na ebi yɛ nketenkete, , na nnuaba a ɛwɔ so no yɛ nketenkete abiɛsa kosi anum, ebi yɛ nketenkete, Nnua a ɛwɔ so no wɔ ntaban kakra. [2]
Dua no betumi afifide bere biara wɔ afe no mu, nanso ne titiriw no wɔ ahohuru bere mu ne otwabere mu wɔ mmeae a ɛhɔ yɛ hyew. Nhwiren no yɛ ti nketewa a ɛwɔ nhwiren tenten so. N'atifi no yɛ nhwiren akɛse anan anaa anum a wɔde kɔla kɔkɔɔ na ɛreyɛ aba.[3]
Aba no yɛ nkatabo a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ, na ɛwowɔ kɔkɔɔ, na ne tenten bɛyɛ sɛntimita 1, na ɛtaa yɛ nkatabo abien anaa abiɛsa a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ, na ɛwowɔ ntɛtɛ pii.
Aba no yɛ nsensanee a ɛte sɛ nsoromma, na ne tɛtrɛtɛ yɛ sɛntimita biako anaa abien. Achenes no nsɔe a ano yɛ nsɔe no tra nnipa anaa mmoa nhwi, wɔn honam ani nhwi, wɔn ntade, ne nea ɛkeka ho mu bere a wɔretwe wɔn ho afi afi afifide no ho.[4] Ɛyɛ ɔkwan pa a wɔfa so trɛw aba no mu, esiane sɛ mmoa na wɔtwe aba no nti. Saa kwan yi na ama afifide no abɛyɛ nwura bɔne wɔ mmeae a ewim yɛ nwini ne mmeae a ewim yɛ hyew. [2] Akwan a wɔfa so siesie wɔn ho no betumi apira wɔn honam.
Nkyekyɛmu
[sesa]The species is native to tropical America, widely naturalized throughout the warm temperate and tropical regions of the world.[5][6] Ɛyɛ afifide a ɛwɔ turo mu, kwae mu, ne baabi a ɛhɔ yɛ kwae.[7][8]
Din a wɔtaa de frɛ no
[sesa]Ne din a wɔtaa de frɛ no ne black-jack, beggarticks, hairy beggarticks, cobbler's pegs, devil's needles, hairy bidens, Spanish needle, farmers' friend, Devils Pitchfork, hitch hikers and sticky beaks.[7][9][10]
Sɛnea wɔde di dwuma
[sesa]Ɛwom sɛ wɔfa Bidens pilosa sɛ nwura bi de, nanso wɔ wiase mmeae pii no, ɛyɛ aduan ne aduru nso. N'ahaban no wɔ dɛ, na wodi no sɛm, wɔtõ, anaa wɔomede sie. Ɛho hia titiriw wɔ Afrika apuei fam, baabi a wɔfrɛ no michicha.
Wɔ Vietnam, wɔ Vietnam Ko no mu no, asraafo[which? wɔfaa dua no sɛ nnuaba, na ɛno na ɛmaa wɔfrɛɛ no "ɔsraani nnuaba". Sɛ ɛyɛ ketewaa a, wotumi de nsa yi no, na ɛno mpo a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde hyɛ nkotoku mu, na ntokuru a ɛyɛ den betumi asiw no kwan. [11]
Wɔ Chinafo amammerɛ mu no, wobu saa afifide yi sɛ aduru a wɔfrɛ no xian feng cao (Chinese: ⁇ 豐草). Wɔ Bafumbira aduruyɛ mu no, wɔde saa afifide yi si ɔyare foforo so na wɔfrɛ no inyabalasanya. Wɔde Bidens pilosa mu nnuru di dwuma wɔ Afrika Anafo fam de sa atiridii[12]
Beaɛ a menyaa mmoa fii
[sesa]- ↑ Elizabeth and Rob (in English), retrieved 2024-02-21
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Bidens pilosa in Flora of North America @ efloras.org, retrieved 2024-02-21
- ↑ Spanish needles: definition of Spanish needles in Oxford dictionary (American English) (US), 2015-12-08, archived from the original on 2015-12-08, retrieved 2024-02-21
- ↑ player_list, archived from the original on 2015-12-09, retrieved 2024-02-21
- ↑ Factsheet - Bidens pilosa (Blackjack), retrieved 2024-02-21
- ↑ Factsheet - Bidens pilosa, 2016-03-05, archived from the original on 2016-03-05, retrieved 2024-02-21
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 Wilderness Survival, Tracking, and Awareness, retrieved 2024-02-21
- ↑ Dangars Falls and Salisbury Waters, retrieved 2024-02-21
- ↑ Bidens pilosa in Flora of North America @ efloras.org, retrieved 2024-02-21
- ↑ player_list
- ↑ Sustainable Horse Keeping, 2015-12-08, archived from the original on 2015-12-08, retrieved 2024-02-21
- ↑ player_list