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Senegalese Youth Repatriated from Mediterranean Crossings

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Senegalfo mmerante ne mmabaa a wɔnam Mediterranea Po no so tu kwan a asiane wom, titiriw wɔ Libya, Morocco, ne Tunisia so no abɛyɛ akwan a wɔfa so tu kwan wɔ Afrika Atɔe fam no fa titiriw. Esiane sikasɛm mu ahokyere, adwuma a wonnya nyɛ, ne nnipa nhyɛso nti, Senegalfo mmerante ne mmabaa pii bɔ mmɔden sɛ wɔbɛfa akwantu a ɛyɛ hu yi akɔ Europa, na mpɛn pii no, wowia wɔn ma wɔde wɔn kɔ, wɔde wɔn to afiase, na wɔyɛ wɔn ayayade. Eyi nti, International Organization for Migration (IOM) ne European Union (EU) ne Senegal aban aboa atubrafo a wɔaguan akɔ wɔn man mu no pii ma wɔasan akɔ wɔn man mu.

Nsɛm a Ɛfa Nkɔmmɔbɔ Ho ne Nkɔmmɔbɔ a Ɛkɔ So

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Senegal**, titiriw ne mfinimfini ne atifi fam mmeae (te sɛ Kaolack, Tambacounda, ne Matam), yɛ mmeae titiriw a mmofra a wotu kwan fa Mediterranea Mfinimfini Kwan (CMR) so no fi. Wɔn mu pii tu fi Libya, Algeria, anaa Morocco, a wɔn botae ne sɛ wɔbɛfa akorow a nnipa ahyɛ mu so atwa akɔ Italy anaa Spain. Mmerante ne mmabaa de wɔn nkwa to asiane mu wɔ anidaso a wɔwɔ sɛ wobenya sika pii daakye no mu.[1][2]

Sɛnea IOM (2022) kyerɛ no, wɔkyeree Senegalfo mpempem pii wɔ Afrika Atifi fam anaa wɔgyee wɔn wɔ po so na wɔde wɔn too afiase wɔ tebea a emu yɛ den mu, titiriw wɔ Libya nneduaban mu, a wɔagye din wɔ nnipa ahofadi ho atirimɔdensɛm ho.[3][4]

Asetra Mu a Wobɛsan Akɔfa Ɔhaw ne Amammerɛ Mu Anibiannaso

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Bere a Senegalfo mmeranteɛ ne mmabaa pii resan akɔ wɔn kurom no, wɔhyia nsɛnnennen pii:

Wɔn mmusua ne wɔn mpɔtamfo bu wɔn animtiaa, na wobu wɔn a wɔsan ba no sɛ wɔadi nkogu.

Adwenemyare a efi ayayade, ayayade, anaa nkoasom a wɔde wɔn ayɛ wɔ Libya mu.

Adwuma a ɛtra hɔ anaa adesua a ɛkɔ so a ɛyɛ den sɛ wobenya.

Ebinom a wɔsan ba no nya wɔn ho awerɛhoɔ bio na wɔbɔ mmɔden sɛ wɔbɛsan atu akɔtena baabi foforo, na ɛma atubrafo a wɔn ho nni mmara mu no kɔ wɔn man mu bio a wɔrennya baabi a wɔbɛsan akɔ tena[5].

Nea ɛbɛyɛ na wɔatumi adi eyi ho dwuma no, IOM, ne Senegal Ɔman Nhyehyɛe a Ɛhwɛ Atubrafo Ho Nsɛm So (CNGM) yɛɛ nhyehyɛe a wɔde bɛboa nkurɔfo ma wɔasan akyekyere wɔn ho bio, na wɔhyɛɛ wɔn nkuran ma wɔagye wɔn atom wɔ ɔman no mu na wɔagyina ɔhaw ahorow ano.

Asɛmmisa: Wɔn a wɔsan fi Libya ne Morocco bae

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Wɔ 2021 nkutoo mu no, IOM yii:

  • Ná Senegalfo bɛboro 800 a wofi Libya a wɔn mu dodow no ara adi asram pii wɔ afiase.
  • Nnipa ɔhaha pii fii Tangier ne Oujda (Morocco) bere a wogyaee wɔn wɔ Spain kwan so no.

Wɔyɛɛ saa nsrahwɛ yi wɔ COVID-19 ahobammɔ mu, na IOM yɛɛ nhwehwɛmu, PPE, ne apɔwmuden ho nhyehyɛe a ɛbɛma wɔatumi akɔ hɔ dwoodwoo[6][7].

Baabi a menyaa mmoa firiiɛ

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  1. ↑ "2. Migration", Hirelings, Cornell University Press, pp. 45–60, 2017-12-31, retrieved 2025-06-14
  2. ↑ Karen Stuyck, Inge Van Nieuwenhuyze (2007-10-01), "'Barça ou barsakh'", AGORA Magazine, vol. 23, no. 4, pp. 32–35, doi:10.21825/agora.v23i4.9390, ISSN 1380-6319, retrieved 2025-06-14
  3. ↑ Jean-Pierre Gauci (2023-06-29), "IOM and 'Assisted Voluntary Return'", IOM Unbound?, Cambridge University Press, pp. 397–419, ISBN 978-1-009-18417-5, retrieved 2025-06-14
  4. ↑ Site web de OIM Dakar - Accueil, archived from the original on 2012-12-23, retrieved 2025-06-14
  5. ↑ Laura Moroşanu, Monica Șerban (2025-05-15), "Then and Now: Romanian Returnees Contemplating Future Migration", International Migration Review, doi:10.1177/01979183251337023, ISSN 0197-9183, retrieved 2025-06-14
  6. ↑ Migrants and the COVID-19 Pandemic: An Initial Analysis, IOM Migration Research Series, United Nations, 2020-02-01, ISBN 978-92-1-106656-2, retrieved 2025-06-14
  7. ↑ International Organization for Migration (in English), retrieved 2025-06-14
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